<em>G1, S and G2 phases are all cumulatively referred to as interphase involving the growth of a cell and the replication of its DNA. Initially in G1 phase, the cell grows physically and increases the volume of both protein and organelles. In S phase, the cell copies its DNA to produce two sister chromatids and replicates its nucleosomes. Finally, G2 phase involves further cell growth and organisation of cellular contents. The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells. The S phase only begins when the cell has passed the G1 checkpoint and has grown enough to contain double the DNA. S phase is halted by a protein called p16 until this happens.</em>
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Structure of large intestine: Large intestine is the part of digestive system which comes in the end. It consist of four parts. Large intestine length is 150 cm and width is 5 cm.
Function of large intestine: It performs two main functions.
1) Large intestine helps in the absorption of water and nutrients from the food which cannot be digested in the stomach.
2) It removes the waste material from the body in the form of feces.
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this is for number 6
Explanation:As the universe continues to expand, the gravitational force between the stars will decrease the farther apart they become.
