Answer:
a. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) bind to complementary sequences in mRNA and block its translation.
b. Piwi-associated RNAs (piRNAs) reestablish appropriate methylation patterns in the genome during gamete formation.
Explanation:
MicroRNAs
These are the small non-coding RNA molecule. These RNA consist of about 22 nucleotides. MicroRNAs are found in animals, plants and some viruses,
MiRNAs function
MicroRNAs also represented as miRNA function through base-pairing with complementary sequences of mRNA molecules. Due to this base pairing it functions as RNA silencing and regulation of gene expression.
Piwi-interacting RNA
piRNA expressed in animal cell. piRNA are the small non-coding RNA molecules which form RNA-protein complexes.
Piwi-interacting RNA Function:
Function of these complexes are epigenetic and post-transcriptional silencing of transposons.
Small interfering RNA :
siRNA molecules are the small pieces of double-stranded (ds) RNA. There length is about 21 nucleotides long. siRNA have 3' (3 prime) overhangs
Small interfering RNA Function:
siRNA overhangs are used to "interfere" protein translation. They perform this function by binding and degradation of mRNA at specific sequences
Answer:
The correct answer is A DNA is replicated before mitosis begins
Explanation:
DNA replication is one of the most significant event of a cell cycle. .DNA replication occur in the S phase or synthesis phase of the cell cycle.
DNA is replicated once per cycle to maintain to normal chromosome number in daughter cells.
DNA is replicated to form two new DNA molecules which are then equally distributed in each daughter cell during the mitosis phase.
The answer is 114 compressions per minute. Chest compression is a technique used during cardiopulmonary resuscitation or for the treatment of choking.The latest CPR procedure does not allow or make use of mouth to mouth breathing as part of the protocol for an 8 year old and adults. The emphasis now being on continuously doing he chest compressions
