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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
6

The product-variety externality is associated with the A. opportunity cost of firms exiting a monopolistically competitive indus

try. B. loss of consumer surplus from exposure to additional advertising. C. producer surplus that accrues to incumbent firms in a monopolistically competitive industry. D. consumer surplus that is generated from the introduction of a new product.
Business
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": consumer surplus that is generated from the introduction of a new product.

Explanation:

Externalities are defined as the effects passed on third parties as a result of the actions of another individual or organization even if the third party has nothing to do with the operations of the individuals or entities. Externalities can be positive or negative.

The product-variety externality is an example of a positive externality. The product-variety externality takes place when a new product is introduced in the market generating a consumer surplus. Thus, end-users benefit from the variety of products available in the market even if that represents more competition for companies.

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Friendly Inc., through no fault of its own, lost an entire plant due to an earthquake on May 1, 2016. In preparing its insurance
lianna [129]

Answer:

d. $413,000

Explanation:

Sales                                                                               = $1,160,000

Less: Cost of Goods Sold (1,160,000*70%)                  = <u>($812,000)</u>

Gross Profit                                                                     = 348,000

Note: Since gross profit margin is 30% of the sales, the cost of goods sold must be 70% of sales.

Beginning inventory on Jan.1, 2016                             = $340,000

Purchase inventory from Jan.1, 2016 to May 1,2016   =  <u>$885,000</u>

Total Inventory                                                              =  $1,225,000

Less: Cost of Goods sold                                              =  <u>($812,000)</u>

Estimated Inventory on May.1 2016                            =   $413,000

5 0
3 years ago
Historically the stock market goes up when there is bad news on unemployment. The latest statistics show the unemployment rate i
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer: C. The stock market now

Explanation:

The Argument target refers to the subject of the discussion in question. The speaker in question is attempting to explain why it would be a good time to buy stocks in the present which concerns the stock market today making it the subject.

The speaker does this by calling into evidence, the correlations between variables in the past and showing that with one variable ( high unemployment) currently in effect, the other variable (increasing stock prices) which it correlates with therefore has a chance of happening in the present.

7 0
3 years ago
I really need help with this
antiseptic1488 [7]
This is true you want to minimize risk by marketing
3 0
3 years ago
Andrina always spends 30 % of her income on thingamabobs. Assume that her income increases by some percentage while the price of
Leni [432]

Answer

<em>What is Income Elasticity of Demand? </em>

Income elasticity of demand is the ratio of percentage change in quantity of a product demanded to percentage change in the income level of consumer. It is a measure of responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in consumers income.

Income elasticity of demand indicates whether a product is <em>a</em> <em>normal good or an inferior good.</em> When the quantity demanded of a product increases with an increase in the level of income and decreases with decrease in level of income, we get a positive value for income elasticity of demand. A positive income elasticity of demand stands for a normal (or superior) good. When the quantity demanded of a product or service decreases in response to an increase and increases in response to decrease in the income level, the income elasticity of demand is negative and the product is an inferior good.

Formula

Income Elasticity of Demand Ei%\ Change in Quantity Demanded%\ Change in Consumers Income

Percentages are calculated using the mid-point formula, i.e. by dividing the change in quantity by average of initial and final quantities, and change in income by the average of initial and final values of income. Therefore:

Income Elasticity of Demand - Ei = Qf - Qi ÷ Qf + Qi ÷ 2  ÷ If - Ii / If + Ii ÷2

Income Elasticity of Demand - Ei = % Change in Quantity Demanded ÷ % change in consumer Income

<em>Where:</em>

Qf - is the final initial quantities demanded of the product,

Qi - is initial quantities demanded of the product,

If -  is the final incomes of consumer

Ii - is the initial incomes of consumer.

∴

Question

What is her income elasticity of demand for thingamabobs?

Solution:

From the Problem, it can be deduced that -

Qf   -  assume it to be 60 since it is not given

Qi  -  assume it to be 50 thingamabobs?

If -  assume it to be 40% since it is not given

Ii -  30%

Assume the % increase in Income to be                  

∴

Ei = 60 -50/ 60 + 50 ÷ 2  ÷  40 - 30 / 40 + 30 ÷ 2    

Ei = 10/110 /2  ÷ 10/70 ÷ 2

Ei = 10/11 X 70/10 ÷ 2

Ei = 10/55 x 14

Ei = 28/11 = 0.73%    

Therefore the Income elasticity of demand for Adrina is 0.73 %

5 0
3 years ago
In order to lower his monthly auto insurance bill, Henry has decided to change his existing policy by increasing the deductible
Len [333]

<span>Since Henry decided to increase the deductible on his existing insurance policy, his monthly auto insurance premium will be lower. This means that higher deductible means lower premium payments. It also affects the insurance coverage of Henry because this mean that Henry must shoulder a specific amount (or high cash-out) before the claim is paid by the insurance company.</span>

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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