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3 years ago

Why do a planets speed change in orbit

1 answer:

3 0

According to Kepler's second law of orbital motion, a plane's orbital speed changes , depending on how far it is from the sun. The closer a planet is to the sun, the stronger the sun's gravitational pull on it, and the faster the planet moves. The farther away from the sun, the weaker the sun's gravitational pull and the slower it moves in its orbit.

The orbit of a planet around the sun is not a perfect circle, but an ellipse - a flattened circle.

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A bowling ball (mass = 7.2 kg, radius = 0.10 m) and a billiard

evablogger [386]

Answer:

Maximum gravitational Force: $F_{gmax} = 1,026*10^{-08} N$

Explanation:

The maximum gravitational force is achieved when the center of gravity are the closer they can be. For the spheres the center of gravity is at the center of it, so the closer this two centers of gravity can be is:

bowling ball radius + billiard ball radius = 0,128 m

The general equation for the magnitude of gravitational force is:

$F_{gmax} = G \frac{M*m}{r_{min}^{2} }$

Solving for:

$G = 6,67*10^{-11} \frac{Nm^{2}}{kg^{2}}$

$M = 7,2 kg$

$m = 0,35 kg$

$r_{min} = 0,128 m$

The result is:

$F_{gmax} = 1,026*10^{-08} N$

3 0

3 years ago

Alcohol or acid will travel the furthest up the paper chromatography? pls help thanks and explain

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Yes.

The distance that the molecules move depends on their solubility in the solvent and the size of the molecules. Heavy molecules will travel slower and therefore travel a shorter distance in the time the chromatography is run.

We know from such things as felt tip pens that colourings can be soluble in different solvents. Water soluble felt pens have colours that are - well - water soluble. Permanent felt pens have colours that are insoluble in water but that are soluble in another solvent. This could well be alcohol.

The water soluble colours may also be soluble in alcohol. The solubility in alcohol will be different from the solubility in alcohol, and so the Rf value ( the distance travelled) will also be different.

Because of the complicated shapes of the colours, the colours may not have the same order in the Rf values in the different solvents.

4 0

3 years ago

Sodas are made fizzy by the carbon dioxide ( CO ) dissolved in the liquid. An amount of carbon 2 dioxide equal to about 8.0 L of

eduard

Answer:

A) The number of moles of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda = 0.325 mole

B) The mass of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda = 14.3 g

Explanation:

Complete Question

Soda are made fizzy by the carbon dioxide (CO₂) dissolved int he liquid. An amount of carbon dioxide equal to about 8.0 L of carbon dioxide gas at atmospheric pressure and 300.0 K can be dissolved can be dissolved in a 2-L bottle of soda. The molar mass of CO₂ IS 44 g/mol.

A) How many moles of carbon dioxode are in the 2-L? (1L = 0.001 m³)

B) What is the mass of the carbon dioxide in the 2-L bottle of soda?

Solution

Assuming that CO₂ is an ideal gas.

A) The amount of carbon dioxide in 2.0 L of soda bottle is equal to the amount of Carbon dioxide in about 8.0 L of carbon dioxide gas at atmospheric pressure and 300.0 K

From the ideal gas equation, we know that

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the gas = atmospheric pressure = 101,325 Pa

V = volume of the gas = 8.0 L = 0.008 m³

n = number of moles of the ideal gas = ?

R = molar gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = absolute temperature of the gas in Kelvin = 300 K

101325 × 0.008 = n × 8.314 × 300

n = (101325×0.008) ÷ (8.314 × 300)

n = 0.324993986 = 0.325 mole of Carbon dioxide.

B) The mass of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda

Mass = (Number of moles) × (Molar mass)

= 0.325 × 44.0

= 14.3 g

Hope this Helps!!!

7 0

3 years ago

240 g of water (specific heat = 4.186 J/g°C, initial temperature = 20°C) is mixed with an

ivolga24 [154]

The answer for this would be 69.6

3 0

3 years ago

2CO + O2 --> 2CO2

GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

10 L of CO₂.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

2CO + O₂ —> 2CO₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 L of CO reacted to produce 2 L of CO₂.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of CO₂ produced by the reaction of 10 L CO. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 L of CO reacted to produce 2 L of CO₂.

Therefore, 10 L of CO will also react to produce 10 L of CO₂.

Thus, 10 L of CO₂ were obtained from the reaction.

3 0

3 years ago