Hypotonic, isotonic, hypertonic
these terms are connected to the solution concentration. hypotonic solution is the solution with low concentration (lower than the concentration of particles in the living cell of an organism). if you put a cell in such solution, that cell would baloon because of the water migrating inside willing to rebalance the concentrations. isotonic solution is the solution with concentration of particles equal to the concentration inside a cell. hypertonic solution has concentration of particles higher than a cell and putting cell in this solution makes it shrivelled because of the water flowing outside (willing to rebalance concentrations again).
that's a phenomenon of osmosis.
Alex, Zach, Jade, Drake, Jaxx, Light, Charli, Sora, Levi and Luca
The specific site for transcription is nucleus, and the specific site for translation is cytoplasm.
Transcription is a process of copying DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA). Since DNA is in the nucleus, transcription must occur in the nucleus. Free mRNA leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm. There, mRNA serves as a template for protein synthesis. This process is called translation and it occurs in the cytoplasm.
The kidney filters the blood, removing any waste products in the blood such as water, salts, urea and other products too.
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