While stress is a type of pressure given by force acting per unit area. Strain is the ratio of change in length and total length when stress occurs. Ratio of stress and strain gives Young's Modulus. The curve between stress and stress is linear as long as they are proportional to each other.
Answer:
Explanation:
they are capable of dividing and renewing themselves for long periods; they are unspecialized; and they can give rise to specialized cell types. es cells are pluripotent, that is, they are able to differentiate into all derivatives of the three primary germ layers: ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm.
Answer:
The gene that controls production of white blood cells.
Explanation:Gene expression within the body is controlled by the cells, which determine when a specific gene should or should not be expressed. Influenza (the flu) is caused by a virus that attacks the respiratory system
The impacts of climate change include warming temperatures, changes in precipitation, increases in the frequency or intensity of some extreme weather events, and rising sea levels.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
they are fighting for the same things so it would be competition
