Answer:
no, Charon is significantly smaller than Mercury
Answer:
plastic is made up of a wide variety of synthetic materials but use polymers as the main ingredient. Their plasticity makes it easy for plastics to be moulded, extruded or pressed into solid objects of various shapes.
Explanation:
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Now that we have a background in the Lewis electron dot structure we can use it to locate the the valence electrons of the center atom. The valence-shell electron-pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory states that electron pairs repel each other whether or not they are in bond pairs or in lone pairs. Thus, electron pairs will spread themselves as far from each other as possible to minimize repulsion. VSEPR focuses not only on electron pairs, but it also focus on electron groups as a whole. An electron group can be an electron pair, a lone pair, a single unpaired electron, a double bond or a triple bond on the center atom. Using the VSEPR theory, the electron bond pairs and lone pairs on the center atom will help us predict the shape of a molecule.
The shape of a molecule is determined by the location of the nuclei and its electrons. The electrons and the nuclei settle into positions that minimize repulsion and maximize attraction. Thus, the molecule's shape reflects its equilibrium state in which it has the lowest possible energy in the system. Although VSEPR theory predicts the distribution of the electrons, we have to take in consideration of the actual determinant of the molecular shape. We separate this into two categories, the electron-group geometry and the molecular geometry.
Answer:
Yes, it is.
Explanation:
A buffer is a solution in which a weak acid is in equilibrium with its conjugate base, or a weak base is in equilibrium with its conjugate acid. Because of the equilibrium, when an acid or a base is added to it, the pH remains almost unaltered.
But the buffer has a limit, generally, it works well in the range of pKa - 1 to pKa +1. The pKa value indicates the force of the acid, and it's calculated by -logKa, where Ka is the equilibrium constant of the acid. The pKa value of citric acid is 6.86, does a buffer of it can function well at pH 7.
The successive deprotonations of the acid increase the "-" charge density on the resulting anion, in this case, the carboxylate groups. This is unfavorable electrostatic repulsions between the anions which reduces the likelihood that a proton would dissociate. So, it's more favorable for the proton to remain bound to reduce unfavorable charge repulsion. Because of that, the equilibrium can be achieved.
I believe a solution of Sn(NO3)2 can not be stored in an aluminium container because Aluminium is higher in the reactivity series compared to Tin (Sn). Therefore, Aluminium is more reactive than Tin and hence aluminium will displace Tin from its salt forming Aluminium nitrate and Tin metal. Thus storing Tin nitrate in an aluminium container will cause the "eating away' of the container.