<span>Determine the root-mean-square sped of CO2 molecules that have an average Kinetic Energy of 4.21x10^-21 J per molecule. Write your answer to 3 sig figs.
</span><span>
E = 1/2 m v^2
If you substitute into this formula, you will get out the root-mean-square speed.
If energy is Joules, the mass should be in kg, and the speed will be in m/s.
1 mol of CO2 is 44.0 g, or 4.40 x 10^1 g or 4.40 x 10^-2 kg.
If you divide this by Avagadro's constant, you will get the average mass of a CO2 molecule.
4.40 x 10^-2 kg / 6.02 x 10^23 = 7.31 x 10^-26 kg
So, if E = 1/2 mv^2
</span>v^2 = 2E/m = 2 (4.21x10^-21 J)/7.31 x 10^-26 kg = 115184.68
Take the square root of that, and you get the answer 339 m/s.
See the image below.
An excited electron is in a <em>high-energy state</em>.
When it drops to the lower-level ground state, it must get rid of this excess energy by <em>emitting it</em> as a quantum of light.
Power is energy divided by time and it’s unit is watta(W)
The balanced chemical equation of the reactions given is as follows:
- 2LiHCO3 -----> Li2CO3 + H2O + CO2
- 2 N2 + 5 O2 -----> 2 N2O5
- MgBr2 + KOH -----> KBr + Mg(OH)2
- Mn + 2 CuCl -----> 2 Cu + MnCl2
- 8 Zn + S8 -----> 8 ZnS
- 2 NaOH + H2SO4 -----> 2 H2O + Na2SO4
- 2 K + 2 H2O -----> 2 KOH + H2
- C5H12 + 8 O2 -----> 6H2O + 5 CO2
- 2 KOH + H2CO3 -----> 2 H2O + K2CO3
- C4H802 + 6 O2 -----> 4 H20 + 4 CO2
- 16 Al + 3 S8 ---> 8 Al2S3
<h3>How to balance chemical equations</h3>
Balancing of chemical equations is the process of adding numerical coefficients in front of moles of reactants and products to ensure that the moles of atoms of elements of the reactants is equal to the moles of atoms of products formed.
The balanced chemical equation of the reactions given is as follows:
- 2LiHCO3 -----> Li2CO3 + H2O + CO2
- 2 N2 + 5 O2 -----> 2 N2O5
- MgBr2 + KOH -----> KBr + Mg(OH)2
- Mn + 2 CuCl -----> 2 Cu + MnCl2
- 8 Zn + S8 -----> 8 ZnS
- 2 NaOH + H2SO4 -----> 2 H2O + Na2SO4
- 2 K + 2 H2O -----> 2 KOH + H2
- C5H12 + 8 O2 -----> 6H2O + 5 CO2
- 2 KOH + H2CO3 -----> 2 H2O + K2CO3
- C4H802 + 6 O2 -----> 4 H20 + 4 CO2
- 16 Al + 3 S8 ---> 8 Al2S3
Learn more about balancing of chemical equations at: brainly.com/question/15428811