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Zanzabum
3 years ago
5

You have a glass of water with a volume of 250 mL and a temperature of 12 degrees Celsius. You add a piece of dry ice, CO2(s), w

hich has a mass of 25 g, to cool down his water. If dry ice has an enthalpy of sublimation of 25.2 kJ/mol, calculate the final temperature of the water after the dry ice has fully dissolved
Chemistry
1 answer:
yuradex [85]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3 degress?

Explanation:

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Manganese dioxide (MnO2(s), Hf = –520.0 kJ) reacts with aluminum to form aluminum oxide (AI2O3(s), Hf = –1699.8 kJ/mol) and mang
Temka [501]

Answer : The enthalpy of the reaction = -1839.6 KJ

Solution : Given,

\Delta (H_{f})_{MnO_{2}} = -520.0 KJ/mole

\Delta (H_{f})_{Al_{2}O_{3}} = -1699.8 KJ/mole

The balanced chemical reaction is,

3MnO_{2}(s)+4Al(s)\rightarrow 2Al_{2}O_{3}(s)+3Mn(s)

Formula used :

\Delta (H_{f})_{reaction}=\sum n(\Delta H_{f})_{product}-\sum n(\Delta H_{f})_{reactant}

\Delta (H_{f})_{reaction}=(2\times \Delta H_{Al_{2}O_{3}(s)}+3\times \Delta H_{Mn(s)} )-(3\times \Delta H_{MnO_{2}(s) }+4\times\Delta H_{Al}(s))

We know that the standard enthalpy of formation of the element is equal to Zero.

Therefore, the enthalpy of formation of (Mn) and (Al) is equal to zero.

Now, put all the values in above formula, we get

\Delta (H_{f})_{reaction}=[2moles\times (-1699.8 KJ/mole)}+3moles\times (0\text{ KJ/mole}})]-[(3moles\times(-520.0KJ/mole }+4moles\times(0\text{ KJ/mole})]

                        = (-3399.6) + (1560)

                        = -1839.6 KJ



5 0
3 years ago
Many different localities are thought to be hotspots, found overlying mantle plumes, although scientists cannot agree on a defin
borishaifa [10]

(If this is correct, can I have Brainlist?)

Answer:

D) anomalous volcanoes such as those in Hawaii

4 0
2 years ago
Diffrence btwn a period and a group
Tpy6a [65]
Rows of elements are called periods. The period number<span> of an element signifies the highest unexcited energy level for an electron in that element.

</span>Columns of elements help define element groups<span>. </span>Elements within a group share<span> several common properties. Groups are elements have the same outer electron arrangement.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
What is the molar mass of a gas if 0.281 g of the gas occupies a volume of 125 ml at a temperature 126 °c and a pressure of 777
AleksAgata [21]
<em>Answer :</em> 72.05 g/mol
<span>
<em>Explanation : </em>

Let's </span>assume that the given gas is an ideal gas. Then we can use ideal gas equation,<span>
PV = nRT<span>
</span>
Where, 
P = Pressure of the gas (Pa)
V = volume of the gas (m³)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = Universal gas constant (8.314 J mol</span>⁻¹ K⁻¹)<span>
T = temperature in Kelvin (K)
<span>
The given data for the gas </span></span>is,<span>
P = 777 torr = 103591 Pa
V = </span>125 mL = 125 x 10⁻⁶ m³<span>
T = (</span>126 + 273<span>) = 399 K
R = 8.314 J mol</span>⁻¹ K⁻¹<span>
n = ?

By applying the formula,
103591 Pa x  </span>125 x 10⁻⁶ m³ = n x 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 399 K<span>
                                          n = 3.90 x 10</span>⁻³<span> mol

</span>Moles (mol) = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)<span>

Mass of the gas = </span><span>0.281 g
</span>Moles of the gas = 3.90 x 10⁻³ mol
<span>Hence,
   molar mass of the gas = mass / moles
                                          = 0.281 g / </span>3.90 x 10⁻³ mol
<span>                                          = 72.05 g/mol

</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
HELP ASAP!
Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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