The answer is C- facilitated diffusion.it is a type of passive transport. In facilitated diffusion particles move from higher concentration to lower concentration. So particles move along their concentration gradients , so energy is not required.
Well, I may not name ALL of the minerals, but I can give you the names of some minerals I've known about:
1. Quartz
2. Magnetite
3. Mica
4. Diamond
But just to let you know, there are many minerals out here on Earth. All you have to do is either remember some minerals you know of, or just do some research.
Macrominerals and trace minerals.