Age-related loss of taste can be due to a decreased number of sensory receptors.
Good luck :)
Answer:
The cells belong to the tissue level of organization
Explanation:
Living organisms are composed of four levels of organization; the cell, tissues, organs and organ systems.
The cell is the basic unit of life and the smallest level of organization.
Tissues are group of cells with a common origin which work together to perform a similar function.
Organs are composed of different types of tissues and perform various complex functions. in the organism.
Organ systems are groups of organs that perform similar functions or which work together for a specific function.
A plant leaf is an organ which is made up of various tissues such as the dermal, vascular and ground tissues.
The dermal cells known as the epidermis belong to the tissue level of organization as they perform a similar function of protecting against mechanical injury and invasion by microorganisms
The cellular process shown in the image as x, y and z are mentioned below:
X is Replication. It is the process by which double- DNA Replication is the process by which double stranded DNA makes its own copies. Each strand on its separation, synthesizes a complementary stand.
Y is Transcription. It is the process by which copying of the information from a strand of DNA into a new molecule of mRNA, with the help of an enzyme RNA polymerase.
Z is Translation. It is the process in which genetic code on mRNA is decoded to produce the specific sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide chain.
Algae live in bodies of water and damp places and are commonly found in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. Terrestrial algae mostly live in moist, tropical areas. They prefer wet places, because they do not have vascular tissues and the other necessary adaptations to survive on land.