1. Civil rights are an essential component of democracy. They're guarantees of equal social opportunities and protection under the law, regardless of race, religion, or other characteristics.
2. THE IMAGE
Answer:
Assyrian:
-This civilization built the first
library in history.
-
This civilization perfected the
use of iron to make weapons.
-
This civilization mastered the
art of building roads
Babylonian:
-This civilization took over the
Sumerian civilization.
-
King Hammurabi was an
important ruler of this
civilization.
-The Hanging Gardens were
this civilization’s greatest
achievement in architecture
Explanation:
Answer:
The condition that helped Carter become an unpopular president was the Iran hostage crisis, which portrayed him as a cold-hearted person and made an emphasis on his ability to deny the crisis that was being forced on the Iranian community through Shah Pahlavi.
Explanation:
Carter ignored the situation of Iran by saying that everything was fine and referred the country as “The oasis of peace in the middle east” while innocent people were being killed and tortured. This caused a group of Iranian students to kidnap a number of 52 Americans and held them hostage for 444 days, as a protest for Carter’s behavior.
For Montesquieu, despotism was one of the worst threats for a government. He pointed separation of powers as the best way to prevent it, in which legislative, executive and judicial power was excercised by different bodies of government, and these bodies were ruled by supreme law.
The system of checks and balances is very important for the U.S. government, since it was developed to assure that neither of the government's branches would empower too much. The writers of the U.S. Constitution developed a system that divides power between legislative, executive and judicial, and incorporates several limits and controls on the powers of every branch.
