Answer:
<u>Positive effects</u> - Great Britain brought its political and industrialist points of view. In this way,<u>railroads were built, bridges and cities were modernized In a nutshell, India saw an increased development (especially in industrialization).</u> The same happens with the administration, <em><u>and the conflict between the local leaders became less common.</u></em>
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<u>Negative effects -</u> <u>we can't forget that India was under control of an imperialist country, and because of that, indian villages were not self control, and everything was determined by the British government. </u>
Explanation:
A: He wanted to quickly end the war in the Pacific without invading.
Germany had surrender by this point in the war, and it was only Japan left, they didn't want to cause more casualties by a full-scale invasion, so they wanted to use the bombs in hopes to end the war for good.
B. a fiefdom.
A fiefdom was land granted to vassals and knights.