If flavoprotein performs the alternate pathway of transferring an electron directly to oxygen rather than to the next component of the ETC, TWO toxic molecules are produced. These cellular toxic molecules are HYDROGEN PEROXIDE (H2O2) AND SUPEROXIDE RADICALS (O2-). These toxins are reactive oxygen species (ROS) that produce free radicals.
This alternate pathway also results in damaging of the cells and early aging of the cells. There are enzymes such as catalase and superoxide dismutase that catalyse the reaction for the degradation of these toxins.
<u>Renaissance women had less freedom than men</u> ↔ Low class women were expected to be housewives and take care of everything to do with the house. Working-class women were expected to help their husbands run their business. They were denied all political rights and considered legally subject to their husbands.
<u>The plague nearly destroyed Italy's economy</u> ↔ It became harder and harder to find people to plow fields, harvest crops, and produce other goods because of the amount of people dying. Peasants also began to demand higher wages. Lasted from 1629 to 1631 and killed more than 45,000 people in Venice alone. It wiped out over half the population.
I believe the answer is c
Answer:B
Explanation:when fat are ingested,it has to be emulsified and broken down into monoglycerides,fatty acids.these molecules have a polar hydrophilic end and a non polar hydrophobic end .the fatty acid and monoglycerides that enter the cells of the mucosa are formed back into large tryglycerides molecules ,which then forms chylomicros, which are water soluble.they then pass into the lacteal vessels from where there are Transported to meet the body's needs
