<span>Algae bloom or algal bloom is an obvious appearance or rapid
increase and accumulation of millions of algae and tiny plant-like organisms in
the water. The blooms of these microscopic algae or phytoplankton is the result
of abundant sunlight, nutrients, and the right water conditions. These blooms may take place in freshwater and
in marine environments as well. They come in different colors, cyanobacteria
blooms for instance are often blue-green which literally means that blue-green
algae comes to bloom</span>
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0.388 Hope this helped let me know if it was wrong :)
Speciation is b. the process by which new species are formed. They are often caused by the isolation of certain organisms in terms of environment or geographical area. This is part of the evolutionary changes that various species undergo to brought about by natural selection.