Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
bc thats how plants like it uwu
Answer:
expansion, cooling to the dewpoint, and condensation
Explanation:
quizziz
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The DNA is made 4 nitrogenous bases. A (adenine) pairs with T (thymine) and are held by two hydrogen bonds. C (cytosine) pairs with G (guanine) and are held by three hydrogen bonds.
You might wanna remember this by the preposition 'at', which ultimately makes C and G together. Or you might wanna remember it by something like G- C<em>AT</em>.
Answer:
A frameshift changes every codon past it. A base substitution only changes one codon.
Explanation:
DNA is comprised of nucleotides (A, C, T, G) that make up amino acids. Every three bases is called a codon and represents an amino acid.
In a frameshift mutation, a nucleotide is either added or deleted from the sequence. This offsets the entire sequence after it because the reading frame shifts. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
If another T is added in between the first and second codons, then every codon after will be changed.
ACT>T<GCTATCGTCATC
A substitution mutation is usually less severe, as it only alters one codon in the sequence. These occur when one nucleotide is replaced by another one. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
Let's say the first G is replaced by a T.
ACT>T<CTATCGTCATC
As you can see, none of the other codons changed.
Typically, a frameshift mutation is considered worse than a substitution mutation.
<span>Metamorphic rocks form by existing rocks join together under high heat and pressure. Examples of metamorphic rocks are marble, schist, slate, and quartzite. Metamorphic rocks formed when the minerals are chemically changed due to heat and pressure. They are often seen near magma but they do not melt like igneous rock.</span>