Opposition to joining the League of Nations
The anoles that changed were the descendants of the anoles studied four years earlier by Losos.
<h3>What is natural selection?</h3>
Natural selection is a term that refers to the evolutionary process that is based on the principle that establishes the survival of the fittest or the preponderance of the law of the strongest in a natural environment without external intervention.
In natural selection, the least fit or weakest individuals perish and their traits are not transmitted to the following generations by not reproducing.
According to the above, it can be inferred that the traits of the weak or less fit organisms studied four years earlier were not transmitted to the following generations, so the organisms studied by Losos four years later are not the same, but the offspring of The originals.
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The entropy change ΔS for the combustion of methane to carbon dioxide and liquid water is -242.6 J/mol.K
<h3>What is the Entropy in a Chemical system?</h3>
In a chemical system, Entropy (ΔS) is a quantitative measure of the variety of possible ways to disperse energy inside a chemical system.
- In an isothermal process, entropy is determined as the quantity of heat transmitted to a system.
The chemical reaction for the combustion of methane can be expressed as:
![\mathbf{CH_{4(g)} + 2O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(l)}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbf%7BCH_%7B4%28g%29%7D%20%2B%202O_%7B2%28g%29%7D%20%5Cto%20CO_%7B2%28g%29%7D%20%2B%202H_2O_%7B%28l%29%7D%7D)
The standard entropy of the combustion is expressed as:
![\mathbf{\Delta S^0 =(S^0 _{CO_{2}} + 2 \times S^0 _{H_{2}O} )+(-S^0 _{CH_{4}} -2 \times S^0 _{O_{2}} })](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbf%7B%5CDelta%20S%5E0%20%3D%28S%5E0%20_%7BCO_%7B2%7D%7D%20%2B%202%20%5Ctimes%20S%5E0%20_%7BH_%7B2%7DO%7D%20%29%2B%28-S%5E0%20_%7BCH_%7B4%7D%7D%20%20-2%20%5Ctimes%20S%5E0%20_%7BO_%7B2%7D%7D%20%7D%29)
Replacing the standard entropies of the compounds into the above equation, we have:
![\mathbf{\Delta S^0 =(213.8 \8 \ J/mol.K + 2 \times69.92 \ J/mol.K )+(-186.16 \ J/mol.K -2 \times 205.04 \ J/mol.K})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbf%7B%5CDelta%20S%5E0%20%3D%28213.8%20%5C8%20%5C%20J%2Fmol.K%20%2B%202%20%5Ctimes69.92%20%5C%20J%2Fmol.K%20%20%29%2B%28-186.16%20%5C%20J%2Fmol.K%20-2%20%5Ctimes%20205.04%20%5C%20J%2Fmol.K%7D%29)
![\mathbf{\Delta S^0 =-242.6 \ J/mol.K}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbf%7B%5CDelta%20S%5E0%20%3D-242.6%20%5C%20J%2Fmol.K%7D)
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