<span>uniformitarianism, You should probably create notes or look up more informative sources.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Evolutionary unity- DNA
2. specialized cellular modifications- plant cells have chloroplasts and large central vacuole.
Explanation:
<u>Case I
</u>
Evolutionary unity is a concept which explains that all the organisms possess some common structure or universal structure or molecules.
The best characterized evolutionary molecule is DNA molecule which took the role of genetic material in past and is passed on to the daughter cells and still is made up of the same components which are a five-carbon sugar, four types of nitrogenous bases and a phosphate group. This DNA molecule is present in almost every organism except for a few viruses.
<u>Case II
</u>
The specialization of the cellular components depends on the function a cell has to perform which became established in the population. The plant cells depended on the sunlight to prepare food for themselves which was done by the chloroplast organelle which is absent in the animal kingdom.
Runner B took about 13.3 mins per mile while Runner A took about 15 mins per mile so runner be ran faster
The four characteristics of a mineral are:
1. Cleavage- the way it breaks, whether flat or roughly.
2. Luster- the way light reflects off of it, i.e. pearly, shiny, etc.
3. Streak- the color that its powder is
4. Hardness, for example, diamond is the hardest mineral, this is usually measured on the Mohs scale.
The answer for the given question above about a cladogram showing the evolutionary relationships between different vertebrates is option A. <span> Amphibians and birds share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor than sharks and birds. I hope this helps.</span>