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alexira [117]
3 years ago
5

Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversions costs are uniformly applied. Other details include:

Business
1 answer:
valentinak56 [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. What are the total equivalent units for direct materials?

152,400 units

b. What are the total equivalent units for conversion costs?

129,700 units

c. What is the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials?

Total Direct Materials Cost

 $495,300

Cost per equivalent unit =  Total Direct Materials Cost / total equivalent units for direct materials

$3.25

d. What is the cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs?

Total conversion costs

$324,250

Cost per equivalent unit =  Total conversion costs / total equivalent units for conversion

$2.50

e. What is the total cost of units completed and transferred out?

$615,250

f. What is the total cost of units remaining in ending WIP?

$204,300

Explanation:

a. What are the total equivalent units for direct materials?

Completed and Transferred (107,000 × 100%) = 107,000 units

Ending Work In Process (45,400 × 100%)         = 45,400 units

Total equivalent units                                         = 152,400 units

b. What are the total equivalent units for conversion costs?

Completed and Transferred (107,000 × 100%) = 107,000 units

Ending Work In Process (45,400 × 50%)           = 22,700 units

Total equivalent units                                         = 129,700 units

c. What is the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials?

Total Direct Materials Cost

Beginning Work In Process $53,200

Added                                   $442,100

Total Direct Materials          $495,300

Cost per equivalent unit =  Total Direct Materials Cost / total equivalent units for direct materials

                                         = $495,300/ 152,400 units

                                         = $3.25

d. What is the cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs?

Total conversion costs

Beginning Work In Process $19,600

Added                                   $304,650

Total conversion costs         $324,250

Cost per equivalent unit =  Total conversion costs / total equivalent units for conversion

                                          =$324,250/ 129,700 units

                                         = $2.50

e. What is the total cost of units completed and transferred out?

Raw Materials ( $3.25 × 107000) = $347,750

Conversion($2.50 × 107000) =       $267,500

Total                                                  $615,250

f. What is the total cost of units remaining in ending WIP?

Raw Materials ( $3.25 × 45,400) = $147,550

Conversion($2.50 × 22,700)       =  $56,750

Total                                                 $204,300

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Therefore,

The year-end cash balance -  the beginning cash balance = $22,310

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Canned food available for sale at grocery stores have been subjected to a commercial canning process. If you bought a can of pea
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Answer:

Three things:

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Explanation:

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When adequately processed a time can be given during which the food product is still not spoilt. For example 1 year from date of canning. After this period there is a high possibility of food spoilage.

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2 years ago
The bank is working to develop an efficient work schedule for full-time and part-time tellers. The schedule must provide for eff
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Answer:

The solution is given below.

Explanation:

It is a practical, complex scheduling problem that can be easily modelled and solved as IP. Note that  part time and full time employees are paid at different rates. So, it is important that the bank operates to provide required service level (indicated by the number of tellers per hour) while  minimizing total cost due to staff salary.

We use x as full time and y as part time staff.

It would help if you construct a table as shown below to better analyze the problem before  attempting to model it. Red shows work hrs of full time staff and green is for part timers. Just follow  their work hour rules.

So, full timers have 3 options:  

(i) start at 9 – work till 1pm, take 1 hr break, then work 2 – 5 pm

(ii) start at 10 – work till 2pm, take 1 hr break, then work 3 – 6 pm

(iii) start at 11 – work till 3pm, take 1 hr break, then work 4 – 7 pm

that’s all… bank closes at 7 pm.

However, part timers don’t have 1 hr break. They work straight 4 hrs and leave. See green cells  above to understand their alternatives.

Now, decision variables should include this work hour information. Here goes their definition. You  must clearly define decision variables in exam, otherwise, the model is meaningless.

X9 = number of full time staff who start at 9 and follow the hour-related rule (no need to specify  more details; those are already undestood)

X10 = number of full time staff who start at 10 and follow the hour-related rule

X11 = number of full time staff who start at 11 and follow the hour-related rule

Y9 = number of part time staff who start at 9 and follow the hour-related rule

Y10 = number of part time staff who start at 10 and follow the hour-related rule

…. This way you define up to Y15.

You must also specify that:

Xi, Yi >=0, integers.

Objective Function:

Minimize Z = 105*(x9 + x10 + x11) + 32* (y9 + y10 + … + y 15)

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constraints are: (attached with image)

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Answer:

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