Answer:
Normally, it explains that matter cannot be created or destroyed. It demonstrates different chemical reactions that help show the different transformations of the matter but will never destroy it or create it.
1. 12 L = 12 dm³
2. 3.18 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1. Reaction
K₂CO₃+2HNO₃⇒ 2KNO₃+H₂O+CO₂
69 g K₂CO₃
2. 0.03 mol/L Na₂CO₃
Required
1. volume of CO₂
2. mass Na₂CO₃
Solution
1. mol K₂CO₃(MW=138 g/mol) :
= 69 : 138
= 0.5
mol ratio of K₂CO₃ : CO₂ = 1 : 1, so mol CO₂ = 0.5
Assume at RTP(25 C, 1 atm) 1 mol gas = 24 L, so volume CO₂ :
= 0.5 x 24 L
= 12 L
2. M Na₂CO₃ = 0.03 M
Volume = 1 L
mol Na₂CO₃ :
= M x V
= 0.03 x 1
= 0.03 moles
Mass Na₂CO₃(MW=106 g/mol) :
= mol x MW
= 0.03 x 106
= 3.18 g
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In looking at molecules to determine whether they are polar or not we have to look at two things basically;
i) presence of polar bonds
ii) geometry of the molecule
Now, we know that CCI2F2 is a tetrahedral molecule, but the molecule is not symmetrical. It has four polar bonds that are not all the same hence the molecule is polar.
In an electric field, polar molecules orient themselves in such a way that the positive ends of the molecule are being attracted to the negative plate while the negative ends of the molecules are attracted to the positive plate.
So the positive ends of CCI2F2 are oriented towards the negative plate of the field while the negative ends of CCI2F2 are oriented towards the positive ends of the field.
