A. African nations typically have peaceful transitions of power, but leaders have been unable to quell ethnic violence.
Explanation:
<u>The division of African nations without any regard for ethnic or linguistic diversity</u> meant that:
- Many groups would be vying for power
- infighting
- chances of civil war
<u>This volatile environment gives rise to very brutal and violent power transitions</u>, often from one dictator to another through military coups and open rebellions.
The nations are not stable for a peaceful transition of power as many different groups have an interest in having their candidates on top.
The role made a wave in options about the candidates because Kennedy was cool calm an collected meanwhile his opponent was sweating and this made people feel as though they could trust Kennedy with the country.