<u>The dating violence</u><u> </u>often presents as a cyclical pattern of tension-building violent episodes and calm
The Dating violence is the cyclical pattern of emotional, physical, verbal or sexual abuse that occurs in a relationship, whether straight or gay relationships; and it's commonly depicted by an abuser and a "victim". It is characterized for having three repetitive states:
- The "calm or honeymoon" stage: In here, the abuser tends to be affectionate and caring somehow, tends to buy presents or give some sort of attention, makes promises and they ask for forgiveness for any wrong they did or may deny that the abuse happened.
- The "tension building" stage: The abuser may act jealous, possessive, isolate the other person from other people, pick fights with the victim, criticize him or her, threaten to hurt the victim, someone they care or themselves if the victim doesn't do what the abuser wants, and has mood swings.
- The violent stage: The abuser uses force to hurt the victim in any way: Shoving, Punching, Slapping, pinching, hitting, kicking, hair pulling; may destroy possessions, may use a weapon, yell, insult, etc.
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Explanation:
1. Short reflexes are stimulated by stretching or chemical stimulation of the myenteric plexus, which can result in peristaltic contractions.
2. Long reflexes utilize the parasympathetic nervous system, specifically the Vagus nerve.
3. Hormonal secretions like gastrin and secretin are released into the blood and stimulate relatively distant parts of the digestive tract.
4. Paracrine secretions like histamine and prostaglandins diffuse through the tissue fluids and stimulate nearby target cells.
The Nullification Crisis<span> was a United States sectional political </span>crisis<span> in 1832–1837, during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, which involved a confrontation between </span>South Carolina<span> and the federal government.
Hope this helps.
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By moving up the military ranks and establishing an alliance with Germany.
General Hideki Tojo advocated a strong Japanese presence in China to force the Chinese government to cooperate with Japan. His power in China earned him the title as Army Minister and when he formed a union with Germany and Italy he was made Prime Minister of Japan.
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did you mean reinforcement in operant conditioning?
Reinforcement is a term used in operant conditioning to refer to anything that increases the likelihood that a response will occur. Psychologist B.F. Skinner is considered the father of this theory. Note that reinforcement is defined by the effect that it has on behavior—it increases or strengthens the response.
Explanation: