In a standard fear-conditioning experiment, the subject is presented with an auditory conditional stimulus.
<h3>What is fear conditioning test?</h3>
The contextual and cued fear conditioning test is one of the most widely used paradigms to assess learning and memory.
This test is a form of Pavlovian conditioning in which an association is made between a context and/or a conditioned stimulus (auditory cue) and an aversive stimulus (electric footshock).
<h3>What is an example of fear conditioning?</h3><h3>Fear Conditioning Examples</h3>
In typical fear conditioning studies, a rat or rodent is not presented with the aversive stimulus in the home cage.
The animal is then placed in a novel environment, provided aversive stimuli, e.g. mild electrical shock in the foot, and subsequently removed.
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Answer:
The vice president
Explanation:
The 25th amendment was made to solve the problem of who becomes president if the current president is unable to fulfill their duties. The amendment states, "if the President becomes unable to do his job, the Vice President becomes the President or Acting President." With "acting president" means that the vice president will only have the title/power for a limited time. The 25th amendment may be invoked if the president dies or is unconscious for an amount of time. The first will result in the vice president becoming president and the latter will cause the vice president to become the acting president.
The 25th amendment was recently invoked when President Biden underwent a medical procedure. Kamla Harris then became acting president for a few hours.
The New Jersey plan proposed this.
They proposed this, because they wanted smaller states to have equal powers in the government with the larger states. The other plan proposed was the Virginia plan. They wanted the states to have votes proportional to the population. However, the small states didn't like this because they would have less power in the government.
Eventually, they decided on a compromise, with the Senate following the New Jersey plan of each state getting equal representation, and the House of Representatives following the Virginia plan of votes proportional to the population.
Answer:
Birds’ feathers are designed to be light but very strong, flexible but very tough. Although it looks like feathers grow all over a bird, they actually grow in specific areas called feather tracks. In between the feather tracks are down feathers. This keeps the body weight down.
Feathers are made of a tough and flexible material called keratin. The spine down the middle, called the shaft, is hollow. The vanes are on the two halves of the feather. They are made of thousands of branches called barbs. Because there are many spaces between these barbs, a feather has as much air as matter.
Explanation: