Answer:
c. A to K
Explanation:
If the alanine mutation is restored to K or lysine residue, most likely the wild type level of activity can be restored. This is because, arginine and lysine have -NH2 as the functional group. So, functional similarity of arginine can be expected from lysine as well.
Hence the correct option is c that is A to K.
Answer:
The 3.9 billion year old rock has undergone three half-lives (3.9 divided by 1.3 = 3). After 3 half-lives, 12.5% of the potassium-40 remains undecayed.
Explanation:
Answer:
The earliest known life-forms are putative fossilized microorganisms, found in hydrothermal vent precipitates, that may have lived as early as 4.28 Gya (billion years ago), relatively soon after the oceans formed 4.41 Gya, and not long after the formation of the Earth 4.54 Gya.
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons. But since the protons outweigh the neutrons. so your answer is d
<span>Taxonomy is the classification or grouping of organisms into groups, based on shared or similar characteristics. The criteria used for including an organism in a group can be controversial. An example of a taxon is the class Reptilia.</span>