Answer:
C. Ethnocentrism
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism is defined as the evaluation of other cultures according to preconceived ideas that originate in the standards and customs of one's own culture.
In this case Sridhar is sensitive to the idea that his classmates will evaluate what he says because of the preconceptions they have.
Answer:
(a) Compute the return on investment (ROI) for the current year.
Current ROI 8.72%
Explanation:
Sales 3,018,000
- Variable Cost 1,979,808
- fixed cost 594,600
Operating Income 443,592
Operating assets 5,087,200
Return on Investment
ROI = 433,592/5,087,200 = 0.087197 = 8.72%
Answer:
c. fiscal and monetary policies that impact aggregate demand do not impact the natural rate of unemployment.
Explanation:
Short run Philips Curve is downward sloping, due to inverse relationship between unemployment rate & inflation rate. High economic activity implies more inflation rate, less unemployment. Low economic activity implies less inflation rate, more unemployment.
However, the inverse relationship between inflation & unemployment is only in short run & not in long run. In long run, this inflation - unemployment trade off doesn't exist. So, any fiscal or monetary policy affecting aggregate demand & consecutively inflation rate, do not affect the natural rate of unemployment (combination of frictional & structural unemployment rate) in long run.
Answer:
Excluded when calculating GDP because they do not reflect current production.
Explanation:
Transfer payments such as medicare, social security, medicaid, unemployment benefits, and other welfare programs are not calculated in GDP because they do not represent government purchases of goods and services, or in other words, they do not reflect goods and services currently produced and purchased.
They are instead, resources that the government takes either in the form of taxes, debt, or money supply, and allocates, or transfers, to specific recipients.
(C) They treat income as 'passed through' to the investor for tax purposes.
<h3>
What are mutual funds?</h3>
- A mutual fund is an investment vehicle that is professionally managed and collects money from a number of investors to buy securities.
- The phrase is frequently used in the US, Canada, and India, while open-ended investment companies in the UK and SICAVs in Europe are comparable global structures.
- Mutual fund distributions, whether made in the form of cash payments or reinvested in additional shares, must be taxed if shares are held in a taxable account.
- Following the end of each calendar year, the funds submit IRS Form 1099-DIV detailing distributions made to shareholders.
<h3>Who are investors?</h3>
- A person who invests money does so in the hope of earning a profit or gaining an advantage in the future.
- The majority of the time, the investor purchases some kind of property using these assigned funds.
<h3>What is tax?</h3>
- Tax compliance refers to policy actions and individual behavior aimed at ensuring that taxpayers are paying the right amount of tax at the right time and securing the correct tax allowances and tax reliefs.
- A tax is a mandatory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed on a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a governmental organization in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures (regional, local, or national).
- Around 3000–2800 BC, the first recorded taxation was enacted in ancient Egypt.
Therefore, "(C) They treat income as 'passed through' to the investor for tax purposes" is not the advantage of owning mutual funds.
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