Answer:
The amount Lava should charge against income during year 4 is $63,000.
Explanation:
Since amortization is assumed to be recorded at the end of each year, this can be calculated as follows:
Annual amortization expense = Cost of the patent / Patent's estimated useful life = $90,000 / 10 = $9,000
Amortization expense recorded prior to year 4 = Annual amortization expense * 3 years = $9,000 * 3 = $27,000
Unamortized cost of patent charge against income during year 4 = Cost of the patent - Amortization expense recorded prior to year 4 = $90,000 - $27,000 = $63,000
Therefore, the amount Lava should charge against income during year 4 is $63,000.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
AP = 4.15
SP = 4.0
SQ = 114000 × 2 = 228000
1. Direct Materials Price
= (AQ × AP) - (AQ × SP)
= (246000 × 4.15) - (246000 × 4.0)
= 1020900 - 984000
= 369000 U
2. Direct Materials Quantity
= (AQ × SP) - (SQ × SP)
where SQ = 114000 × 2 = 228000
= (220000 × 4.0) - (228000 × 4.0)
= 880000 - 912000
= 32000 F
3. Direct Labor Price
= (AH × AR) - (AH × SR)
= (58700 × 9.8) - (58700 × 10)
= 575260 - 587000
= 11740
4. Direct Labor Quantity
= (AH × SR) - (SH × SR)
where, SH = 114000 × ½ = 57000
= (58700 × 10) - (57000 × 10)
= 587000 - 570000
= 17000 U
5. Total Overhead Variances
= 352000 - (57000 × 6)
= 352000 - 342000
= 10000 Unfavorable
Check attachment for further details
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Answer:
a) 28%
b) 56%
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Operating profit margin = 7%
Asset turnover ratio = 4
Now,
a) ROA = Profit margin × Asset turnover ratio
= 7% × 4
= 28%
b) Given:
Debt-equity ratio = 1
Interest payments = $8,200
Taxes = $8,200
EBIT = $21,000
Now,
Total assets = Net income ÷ ROA
Also,
Net income = EBIT - tax - interest
= $21,000 - $8,200 - $8,200
= $4,600
Thus,
Total assets = $4,600 ÷ 28%
= $16428.57
also,
Total assets = Debt + Equity
or
Total assets = Equity × (
)
or
$16428.57 = Equity × ( 1 + 1 )
or
=> Equity = $8214.28
Therefore,
ROE = Net income ÷ Equity
= $4,600 ÷ $8214.28
= 56%
Answer:
Price will not change
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is a market where there are many firms that produce and sell similar products, no barriers to entry and exist, all firms are price takers and none of the firms is big enough or has the power to influence the market or change the price in the market.
The implication is that a firm can decide to increase its output to any level in perfectly competitive market market, but this increased out can only be sold at the market price which it has no power to change.
Therefore, if Glass Inc. Glass Inc. increases production to 120 window panes from 80, the price will still remain at $60, every other thing remain constant.
I wish you the best.