Ivan IV or Ivan the terrible
A. both suffered losses due to European diseases
Constitutional Democracy is a system of government in which 1) political authority- the power of government is defined,limited and distributed by a body of fundamental law call “the constitution” and 2) the electorate- the general voting populace within the political society has effective meaning on controlling the elected representatives in the govt and hold them accountable for their decisions and actions while in office
By showing that the people could overpower the monarch
Hope this helps
McCarthyism is the practice of making accusations of subversion or treason, especially when related to communism. The term refers to U.S senator Joseph McCarthy (R-Wisconsin) and has its origins in the period in the United States known as the Second Red Scare, lasting from the late 1940s through the 1950s.