Answer:
The allele frequencies of both populations are likely to be similar.
Explanation:
An allele is a variant form of a given gene. Sometimes different alleles can cause variations in the observable characteristics of the species examined.
In the option given the chance that alleles are similar is very high because both populations exchange migrants very frequently and at a high rate so the genes of both populations are mixed very often.
I hope this answer helps you.
The concept would be crystallization. As magma cools inside or outside of the earth it crystallizes into an igneous rock. Intrusive (formed inside crust) igneous rocks are typically more course grained and contain many different noticeable minerals (for example, granite). Extrusive (formed outside) igneous rocks are typically more porous and are more fine grained then intrusive rocks (example, obsidian).
Species A’s population will decrease due to limited space. <em>(I think. I'm sorry if I'm wrong.)</em>
Option A, B, D are only applicable for steroid hormones ( hydrophobic)
So the answer is C