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Darya [45]
3 years ago
9

Which statement is correct?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Helga [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

the horizontal is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

<em>the</em><em> </em><em>reason</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>bec</em><em>ause</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>hori</em><em>zontal</em><em> </em><em>lines</em><em> </em><em>goes </em><em>up</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>down </em><em>which</em><em> </em><em>has</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>no</em><em> </em><em>slope</em><em> </em><em>at</em><em> </em><em>all</em><em> </em><em>it's </em><em>almost</em><em> </em><em>like</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>wall</em><em>.</em><em> </em>

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(a). Consider the parabolic function f(x) = ax² +bx+c, where a ±0, b and care constants. For what values of a, band c is f
ki77a [65]

Information about concavity is contained in the second derivative of a function. Given f(x) = ax² + bx + c, we have

f'(x) = 2ax + b

and

f''(x) = 2a

Concavity changes at a function's inflection points, which can occur wherever the second derivative is zero or undefined. In this case, since a ≠ 0, the function's concavity is uniform over its entire domain.

(i) f is concave up when f'' > 0, which occurs when a > 0.

(ii) f is concave down when f'' < 0, and this is the case if a < 0.

In Mathematica, define f by entering

f[x_] := a*x^2 + b*x + c

Then solve for intervals over which the second derivative is positive or negative, respectively, using

Reduce[f''[x] > 0, x]

Reduce[f''[x] < 0, x]

5 0
2 years ago
Show that if X is a geometric random variable with parameter p, then
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{p(1-p)^{k-1}}{k}=-\frac{p ln p}{1-p}

Step-by-step explanation:

The geometric distribution represents "the number of failures before you get a success in a series of Bernoulli trials. This discrete probability distribution is represented by the probability density function:"

P(X=x)=(1-p)^{x-1} p

Let X the random variable that measures the number os trials until the first success, we know that X follows this distribution:

X\sim Geo (1-p)

In order to find the expected value E(1/X) we need to find this sum:

E(X)=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{p(1-p)^{k-1}}{k}

Lets consider the following series:

\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} b^{k-1}

And let's assume that this series is a power series with b a number between (0,1). If we apply integration of this series we have this:

\int_{0}^b \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} r^{k-1}=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \int_{0}^b r^{k-1} dt=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{b^k}{k}   (a)

On the last step we assume that 0\leq r\leq b and \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} r^{k-1}=\frac{1}{1-r}, then the integral on the left part of equation (a) would be 1. And we have:

\int_{0}^b \frac{1}{1-r}dr=-ln(1-b)

And for the next step we have:

\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{b^{k-1}}{k}=\frac{1}{b}\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{b^k}{k}=-\frac{ln(1-b)}{b}

And with this we have the requiered proof.

And since b=1-p we have that:

\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{p(1-p)^{k-1}}{k}=-\frac{p ln p}{1-p}

4 0
3 years ago
Rhianna and Myra, both teachers, are adding books to their class libraries. Rhianna's classroom started out with a collection of
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

21 books; 5 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
20 for this question needing help
Radda [10]

Step-by-step explanation:

option C is the answer.

hope it helps

7 0
2 years ago
Consider h(x)=x^2+8+15. identify its vertex and y-intercept.
OleMash [197]

Answer:

Vertex: (-4, -1)

Y-intercept: (0, 15)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the quaratic function, h(x) = x² + 8x + 15:

In order to determine the vertex of the given function, we can use the formula, [x = \frac{-b}{2a}, h(\frac{-b}{2a})].

<h3>Use the equation:  [x = \frac{-b}{2a}, h(\frac{-b}{2a})]</h3>

In the quadratic function, h(x) = x² + 8x + 15, where:

a = 1, b = 8, and c = 15:

Substitute the given values for <em>a</em> and <em>b</em> into the equation to solve for the x-coordinate of the vertex.

x = \frac{-b}{2a}

x = \frac{-8}{2(1)}

x = -4

Subsitute the value of the x-coordinate into the given function to solve for the <u>y-coordinate of the vertex</u>:

h(x) = x² + 8x + 15

h(-4) = (-4)² + 8(-4) + 15

h(-4) = 16 - 32 + 15

h(-4) = -1

Therefore, the vertex of the given function is (-4, -1).

<h3>Solve for the Y-intercept:</h3>

The <u>y-intercept</u> is the point on the graph where it crosse the y-axis. In order to find the y-intercept of the function, set x = 0, and solve for the y-intercept:

h(x) = x² + 8x + 15

h(0) = (0)² + 8(0) + 15

h(0) = 0 + 0 + 15

h(0) = 15

Therefore, the y-intercept of the quadratic function is (0, 15).

5 0
2 years ago
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