Answer:
Sigma factor is the name of the protein and it helps RNA polymerase to recognize promoter.
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is the enzyme which helps in the transcription of DNA duplex. In bacteria, a protein called sigma factor is present in RNA polymerase which is responsible for the initiation of transcription.
The sigma factors gives the ability to RNA polymerase to recognize the promoter sequence. If the sigma factor is not present in RNA polymerase than this enzyme can not distinguish between promotor and other sequences.
So the sigma factor increases the affinity of RNA polymerase towards promoter and helps in initiation of the transcription. Sigma factor gets released from the core enzyme when the chain reaches 8-9 bases.
Ectopic focus or ectopic pacemaker happens when an excitable group of cells outside the normal sinoatrial node causes premature heartbeat. Sinoatrial node (SA node) is the pacemaker of the heart. Most people experience ectopic focus but persistent occurrence may need the client/patient to visit the doctor. If a client or patient complains of ectopic focus, it is better to consider his/her activity before visiting the clinic. Ask, for example if the client/patient had a vigorous exercise because it might be causing the irregular heartbeat, how often is he/she experiences such irregularity in his/her heartbeat (acute ectopic foci is usually non-life threatening, however, chronic type requires medical help), his/her lifestyle (he/she might be using illegal drugs, smokes and/or drinks alcohol,had too much coffee etc). Again, history taking is very vital.
I think the answer is B; that’s assuming that the other allele of the heterozygous brown eyed man is coding for blue eyes. If it’s not then my answers wrong. Tell me if you don’t understand or you need a step by step explaination
Answer: none
Explanation:
If we have that the color characteristic is regulated by the dominant gene R, by crossing two blue flowers with the recessive gene r, no violet flower will be obtained, since the rule of incomplete dominance describes that phenotypes can be obtained intermediates of homozygous parents, however in the case, we only have 2 parents with the same recessive conditions, which do not contribute to generate the violet, to produce one of the parents should have a gene that expresses the color red
