The volcanoes provided, on the surface of the earth, the heat, water and the powerful cocktail of organic compounds (hydrogen sulphide, arsenic) that are at the beginning of life. In fact, the primitive organisms are for 2 billion years, fed by this soup, which makes scientists say that volcanic lakes are one of the possible cradles of life. The volcanoes not only kept life but also protected it in a distant time when the sun warmed our planet much less than today.
The intense performance of CO2 (carbon dioxide) volcanoes allowed the Earth's heat to fix itself permanently in our atmosphere. It is thanks to volcanic cataclysms that our planet was able to leave its frozen sphere state. In fact there are about 600 million years, an intense glacial period fell on the Earth, glaciers were present everywhere, the polar caps descended to the equator that covered the entire surface of the planet.
The answer to the question above is police social work. Programs that was originally called Women's Bureaus were the first examples of police social work. The United States Women's Bureau is a government agency within United States Department of Labor.
It is supposed to mean that it is fine to speculate about ideas that seem easy, but you have to remember that you have to get there first. What I mean is that if you want an end result of a bell on the cat, first you have to tie it on.
I don't know whether this will help, but I hope it does.