Answer:
A. sees changes in society as natural, inevitable, and even desirable. change as abrupt, even revolutionary, rather than incremental.
Explanation:
Conflict theory is a social perspective that focuses on the stratification of a harmful and dysfunctional society. There is inequality perpetuated in society and rich people got benefits from the expenses of the poor. Conflict theory was derived from Karl Marx's ideas. The founder of conflict theory was Wright Mills. Mills believed that society is a dynamic perspective in that changes occur. It is not stable but is dynamic. This theory has been criticized on social change and neglects its stability. Many of the critics think that society is the continuous change but point was that changes were not so much incremental or beneficial. Conflict theorists focus on constant change and try to develop a theory on the stability of society.
Answer:
James Madison believed that factions were not detrimental to Society because first they represented the interests of specific groups of people before society and before the federal government, and second, because if the country has many factions with different interest, these factions will have to negotiate and reach agreements that respect minority rights.
Ways in which Buddhism and Hinduism are similar: 1) Both believe in reincarnation. 2) Both believe there are many different paths to enlightenment. 3) Both believe that our suffering is caused by excessive attachment to things and people in the physical world.
Answer:
Social Theory
Explanation:
Social theory is a phenomenon that states that people tend to learn more quickly by observing, imitating and modeling other people and their surroundings.
A child would learn a trait that his father practices more efficiently rather what is taught to him. So the above example where children observe their parents tending to different activities on the weekends develops clear gender roles in their minds. This would fall in the category of social theory rather than cognitive theory.
The situation that arises when the norms of society are unclear or are no longer applicable is referred to as <span>anomie.</span>