A genetic mutation. It's known as malformation. It can be caused by a trisomy in one of the alleles, or an affected gene.
Answer:
Muscle cramps are caused by the inability of myosin fibers to break free from the actin filaments during contraction, resulting in a prolonged contraction. A lack of ATP would obviously produce cramping, as myosin requires ATP to become free from actin.
Answer:
The correct answer is b. Neutrophils
Explanation:
Neutrophils are the cells that first reach to the infection side and kills the bacteria. Neutrophils comprises most part of WBCs approximately 50-70% of total WBCs. Neutrophils kills the foreign bacteria by engulfing them and this process is called phagocytosis.
The engulfed bacteria is called phagosome and phagosome then fuse with lysosome making phagolysosome. Now fused lysosome secrete lytic enzymes like proteases, lipases and glycosidases which kills the engulfed bacteria by digesting them.
So neutrophils will be the first cells migrates to prevent bacterial infection in the hand of 20 year old boy who shoots his hand with nail gun.
Answer:
The process of respiration can take place in the presence as well as absence of oxygen. Hence, respiration is of two types: 1. Aerobic respiration and. 2. Anaerobic respiration.
Aerobic respiration is far more energy-efficient than anaerobic respiration.
Aerobic processes produce up to 38 ATP per glucose.
Anaerobic processes yield only 2 ATP per glucose.
Explanation:
<span>Surface of planetary bodies such as the moon , mars or even the earth
A large portion of the items originate from space rocks, which are objects made of different sorts of shake and have existed since the starting point of the nearby planetary group. A little rough or metallic lump of material that movements through space is known as a meteoroid. Small meteoroids (the measure of clean) are regularly alluded to as micrometeoroids or space tidy. These sections may likewise be extra comet flotsam and jetsam, or were shot out in impacts between other close planetary system bodies, such as mars.</span>