This depends slightly on the European nation in question. For the Spanish it was almost entirely gold, while for the French it was mostly glory. Same with the English. At the root of all exploration, however, was the desire for more resources.
The social crises and the Socialist Revolution in Russia in 1917 were the main factors that motivated the exit of Russia from the First World War.
In 1917, Russia was in the midst of a social disorder ruled by the absolutist power of Tsar Nicholas II, who imposed on Russian society high tax rates. The population demanded improvements in the quality of life, reduction of the tax rates and the exit of the country of the war, because the maintenance of Russia in the war brought burdens to the population.
In February 1917, the Russian liberal-conservative party, Menshevik, deposed the Tsar Nicholas II of power and established a provisional government with the support of the bourgeoisie. In October 1917, the Socialist Revolution took place in Russia. Led by Lenin and Trotsky, the Bolshevik revolutionary party was able to gain power after the victory over the Mensheviks, implementing socialism and the nationalization of the economy.
One of the first measures stipulated by the Bolshevik leaders was to amnesty the exiles and withdraw contingents of Russian soldiers from the First World War. In this way, Russia withdrew from the war because of the enormous internal political problems. Shortly after the withdrawal of socialist Russia from the war, its main leader, Lenin, signed with Germany a Peace Treaty between nations. The Treaty was called Brest-Litovsk (1918). With it, Russia lost several territories to Germany, such as Estonia, Lithuania, Ukraine and Finland.
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Russia's Crimean War defeat created the impetus for reform. They began with the 1861 abolition of serfdom, a move designed to modernise Russia's economy. 3. In the late 1800s, the main instigator of economic reform was Sergei Witte, who worked to attract foreign investment in Russian industries.
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With the help of his famous general Belisarius Justinian managed to reconquer territories that were once part of Western Roman Empire, including Italy, North Africa and part of Spain. Once more he created a vast Empire that dominated the Mediterranean, but unluckily for the Empire it didn't last for a long period of time.
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When Justinian destroyed the Nica revolt he turned his attention towards the West. He ordered Belisarius to take back the territories that were once a part of great Roman Empire. Belisarius destroyed Kingdom of Vandals in North Africa and Kingdom of Ostrogoths in Italy. Byzantine Empire was at its peak.
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The south is more focused on the production of cotton and things like that for which they needed labor from slaves so the economy of the south was mainly based on slavery and the north on the other hand was more focused on the production of products by hand. invoice was more advanced than the south in economy and failure and its economy was not focused on slave labor
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