Answer:
Polar Bears feed on seals. So, polar bears and seals share a prey predator relationship. If one species cannot then adapt an appropriate defense, they may go extinct. In this way, the predator prey relationship often forms and "evolutionary arms race", in which eats species rapidly evolves to counter the other.
Explanation:
Complete the paragraph based on this food web: Polar bears feed on seals. So, polar bears and seals share a _prey predator_.Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has caused them to hunt less. This situation will lead to_?extinction?_ 1 prey-predator relationship mutual relationship parasitic relationship. 2 less biomass in the quaternary level increased biomass in the quaternary level less biomass in the primary level.
If one species cannot then adapt an appropriate defense, they may go extinct. In this way, the predator prey relationship often forms and "evolutionary arms race", in which eats species rapidly evolves to counter the other.
Answer:
I belive the answer is C or D
Explanation:
Answer:
evaporative heat loss + convective heat loss + conductive heat loss + radiative heat loss
Glutamine and glutamate are the primary nitrogen donors for biosynthetic reactions in the cell. Glutamine is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. Its side chain is similar to that of glutamic acid, except the carboxylic acid group is replaced by an amide. It is classified as a charge-neutral, polar amino acid. It is non-essential and conditionally essential in humans, meaning the body can usually synthesize sufficient amounts of it, but in some instances of stress, the body's demand for glutamine increases, and glutamine must be obtained from the diet. Glutamate is generally acknowledged to be the most important transmitter for normal brain function. Nearly all excitatory neurons in the central nervous system<span> are glutamatergic, and it is estimated that over half of all brain synapses release this agent. Glutamate plays an especially important role in clinical neurology because elevated concentrations of extracellular glutamate, released as a result of neural injury, are toxic to neurons</span>
Answer:
calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, chloride, zinc, sodium, sulfur
Explanation:
