Answer:
The first and third options are the examples of exponential functions.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a quantity is compounded after a certain interval of time at a certain rate, then we can assume that the situation can be represented by an exponential function.
In the first option: An event organizer finds each year's attendance for the past five years is about 
of previous year's attendance.
So, here the total attendance is compounding every year by a factor of previous year's attendance.
Again, in the third case: The total population is increasing by about 7.5% each year.
Hence, the population is compounded every year by 7.5% of the previous year's population.
Therefore, the first and third options are examples of exponential functions. (Answer)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
L
H
S
=
cos
4
x
=
2
cos
2
(
2
x
)
−
1
=
2
(
cos
(
2
x
)
)
2
−
1
=
2
(
2
cos
2
x
−
1
)
2
−
1
=
2
(
4
cos
4
x
−
4
cos
2
x
+
1
)
−
1
=
8
cos
4
x
−
8
cos
2
x
+
2
−
1
=
8
cos
4
x
−
8
cos
2
x
+
1
=
R
H
S
Again
L
H
S
=
cos
4
x
=
2
cos
2
(
2
x
)
−
1
=
2
(
1
−
2
sin
2
x
)
)
2
−
1
=
2
(
1
−
4
sin
2
x
+
4
sin
4
x
)
−
1
=
2
−
8
sin
2
x
+
8
sin
4
x
−
1
=
8
sin
4
x
−
8
sin
2
x
+
1
=
R
H
S
sin
2
x
+
cos
2
x
=
1
cos
2
x
=
1
−
sin
2
x
substitute in the equation as follows
8
cos
4
x
−
8
cos
2
x
+
1
=
8
cos
2
x
(
cos
2
x
−
1
)
+
1
=
8
(
1
−
sin
2
x
)
(
1
−
sin
2
x
−
1
)
+
1
=
8
(
1
−
sin
2
x
)
(
−
sin
2
x
)
+
1
=
8
sin
4
x
−
8
sin
2
x
+
1
Answer:
This is a radioactive decay / half-life problem.
Initial amount of C 14 = 100% Present Amount = 57%
k = .0001 (that value should be negative)
Nt = No * e^ (k*t)
You need to solve that equation for "time" (equation attached)
time = natural log (Ending amount / Starting Amount) / k
time = natural log (57% / 100%) / -.0001
time = ln (.57) / -.0001
time = -.56211891815 / -.0001
time = 5,621.2 years (age of the bird skeleton)
These problems are quite complicated but I think I know this pretty well.
Need to know more? Visit my website (it's on the graphic).
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: a) 236,000.
b) 2021
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Population Growth The population P (in thousands) of Oriando,Florida from 1980 through 2009 can be modeled by 
(1)
where t = 0 corresponds to 1980.
Then , for 2009
t= 2009-1980=29
a. ⇒The population of Phoenix in 2009 = 
Hence, the population of Orlando in 2009 was about 236,000.
b) Substitute p= 300 in (1) , we get
(Divide both sides by 130)
Taking Natural log on both sides,
Hence, The year Orlando will have a population of 300,000 =1980+41 =2021
