Answer:
expand
Explanation:
In "open market operations" to expand M1, the securities held by a commercial bank (or the public) are exchanged for "cash" from the Fed (the transfer of funds from the Fed to a bank.
The Fed buys securities from banks holding it, for money; so as to increase the supply of money in the economy.
Answer: With a loss
Explanation:
The firm here has its Marginal cost higher than it's marginal revenue.
This means that for every additional unit sold, the company is incurring a loss of $0.50 which is the difference between the marginal cost and the marginal revenue.
The company is therefore operating at a loss because every additional unit is costing them instead of benefitting them. To counter this, they need to reduce production so that marginal cost will fall.
Answer:
Decision on the margins
Explanation:
Pool time seems to be having a greater effect at the moment, it makes sense for his to spend a bit more time in the pool and a bit less time on the bike.
However, this does not mean that it makes sense for her to spend all his time in the pool and no time on the bike. If he cut out all training on the bike, the value of a little bit of bike training might be higher than the value of the last hour of pool training. Dimitri does not treat biking versus swimming as an all-or-nothing decision. He makes small changes at the margin in the number of hours spent training for each activity.
Also they both realise that his time is fixed (20hrs) and anytime he wants to spend extra on one activit, is time he cannot spend on another (opportunity cost).
They are both trying to improve Dimitri's total time (exploiting opportunities to makes themselves better off).
An assumption that Dimitri realises that as he spends more time in the pool improving his swim time, his run and cycle times will suffer. As he swims more, his improvement is likely to slow down, while spending less time on cycling and running will cost him progressively more in terms of time.
Conclusion Dimitri is looking at the margins. His wife on the other hand, is not, she is ignoring the interaction, may be forgetting the decreasing improvements in swim and increasing deterioration in the other 2 legs.
Answer:
Stockholder theory
Explanation:
Stockholder theory
This theory was introduced in 1960's by Milton Friedman ,
According to this theory , The managers of the corporation have a duty to maximize the returns of the shareholder .
Therefore , due to the cyclic nature of the business hierarchy , the corporation is mainly responsible to its stockholders .
Tariffs can be helpful if the imports are unfairly cheaper than the domestic counterparts. This would level the playing field and help the domestic companies compete more effectively.
Tariffs can be harmful for consumers because there is strong possibility that the increased costs will raise consumer prices.
