1.Validity is the extent to which a concept, conclusion or measurement is well-founded and likely corresponds accurately to the real world.
2. Credibility comprises the objective and subjective components of the believability of a source or message.
3. a brief statement or account of the main points of something
4. A paraphrase is a restatement of the meaning of a text or passage using other words
5.quoting is repeating or copying out (a group of words from a text or speech)
6.Plagiarism is the representation of another author's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work
Answer: A confrontation; a dare.
Answer: c) He feels that he and Hillary were equals and that they could not have climbed Everest without each other's help.
In the excerpt, the author argues that Hillary is a fine man and his friend, and he is not offensive to him at any point. So it would be inaccurate to claim that he refers to him as a liar and a cheat.
He also makes it clear that he does not think Hillary is "superior" to him, or that he is weak. The only accurate thing is to say that they were both equals, and they helped each other out, but that he believes Hillary does not portray him that way in his account.
Everyone’s opinion is different. Some people don’t stand for the pledge in form of protest, like for racial injustice or something of the sort.