its a gene that you either receive from your mother or father.
Answer:
C) most of the muscle's energy is produced in mitochondria.
Explanation:
The activities such as running a marathon require aerobic endurance to allow prolonged and sustained muscle contraction for a longer duration (few hours) without fatigue. These activities rely on the production of ATPs in mitochondria through the process of anaerobic cellular respiration.
The process of aerobic cellular respiration produces a large number of ATPs to sustain prolonged muscle contraction. Slow oxidative muscle fibers that contain a large amount of myoglobin and are rich in mitochondria are involved in such activities.
Answer:
because the sperm fertilizes the egg and creates the zygote thing
Answer:
The correct option is A.
Explanation:
TATA box refers to a non coding sequence of DNA that is found in the promoter regions of eukaryotic genes. The TATA box serves as the binding sites for certain proteins and some transcriptions factors in eukaryotic genes; it signifies the points where transcription begins. Transcription is the process by which the genetic information in DNA is replicated into an mRNA. This is the first step in protein synthesis. The name TATA was derived from the nucleotide bases that are always present in large number a the site. T stands for thymine while A represents the adenine base.
Answer:
a. Acetyl CoA carboxylase
Explanation:
Much of the fatty acids used by the body is supplied by the diet, excessive amounts of carbohydrates and protein obtained from the diet can be converted to fatty acids and stored as triglycerides. Fatty acid synthesis occurs mainly in the liver and mammary glands, and to a lesser extent in adipose tissue and kidney, the process incorporates acetyl CoA carbons into the forming fatty acid chain using ATP and NADPH.
The acetyl portion of acetyl CoA is transported to cytosol as citrate, produced by condensation of oxaloacetate and acetyl CoA, the first reaction of the citric acid cycle, this occurs when the concentration of mitochondrial citrate is high, observed when there is a high concentration of ATP and isocitrate dehydrogenase is inhibited. The increase of citrate and ATP favors the synthesis of fatty acids, since this pathway needs both. Acetyl CoA should be converted to malonyl CoA. Carboxylation is catalyzed by acetyl CoA carboxylase and requires ATP, this reaction is the regulated step in fatty acid synthesis: it is inactivated by products, malonyl CoA and palmitoyl CoA, and activated by citrate, another regulatory mechanism is reversible phosphorylation of enzyme, which makes it inactive due to the presence of adrenaline / glucagon