Answer:
Paramecium.
Explanation:
Ciliates are group of protozoans organisms that are characterized by special organelles called cilia.
Cilia is used for loccomotion in ciliates and can also be use to move food into the body. The cilia can be use for swimming, crawling, for attachment and sensation. Some ciliates are free living while some are parasitic. They are found in the aquatic habitats both fresh water and ocean.
Carbon debt, caused by CO2<span> i know that is one of them </span>
Answer:
Because the redox reactions create proton gradient which is responsible for the production of ATP
Explanation:
During the process of aerobic respiration, the electron transport occurs in mitochondria through a sequence which is known as electron transport chain. When electrons are transferred from one complex to the other complex present in the inner membrane of mitochondria, the redox reactions occur and as a result of these redox reactions the proton gradient is created across the inner membrane of mitochondria. This proton gradient is further used to drive the synthesis of ATP with the help of ATP synthase. As the redox reactions create proton gradient which is responsible for the production of ATP, the process is named as the oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer:
A. Hole-punching the leaves- The purpose of hole punching the leaves is to make discs out of the leaves which are able to fit in into the syringe used in the experiment and which are also able to float
B. Adding bicarbonate buffer- Bicarbonate buffer is added as a source of carbon to leaves undergoing photosynthesis.
C. Exposing the disc to vacuum in the syringe - the leaves are exposed to vacuum in the syringe in order to remove or displace trapped air in the leaves so that the bicarbonate buffer can enter the interior of the leaves and the disc will then sink to the bottom of the syringe.
D. Adding a plain buffer- the plain buffer serves as the control experiment as it does not provide a carbon source for the discs in the experiment.
Explanation:
The floating disc experiment is used to demonstrate the process of photosynthesis in leaves. In the experment, the following procedures are followed:
A. Hole-punching the leaves- The purpose of hole punching the leaves is to make discs out of the leaves which are able to fit in into the syringe used in the experiment and which are also able to float
B. Adding bicarbonate buffer- Bicarbonate buffer is added as a source of carbon to leaves undergoing photosynthesis.
C. Exposing the disc to vacuum in the syringe - the leaves are exposed to vacuum in the syringe in order to remove or displace trapped air in the leaves so that the bicarbonate buffer can enter the interior of the leaves and the disc will then sink to the bottom of the syringe.
D. Adding a plain buffer- the plain buffer serves as the control experiment as it does not provide a carbon source for the discs in the experiment.
In the results of the experiment, the discs in the bicarbonate buffer will float as oxygen is produced during photosynthesis. However, the discs in the control remain at the bottom of the syringe as photosynthesis do not occur in the absence of a carbon source.
