We know that Hardy-Weinberg conditions include the following equations:

where 
And where p = dominant, and q = recessive; this means that
is equal to the homozygous dominant,
is the heterozygous, and
is the homozygous recessive .
So we have 100 total cats, with 4 having the recessive white coat color. That means we have a ratio of
or 0.04. Let that equal our
value.
So when we solve for q, we get:


Now that we have our q value, we can use the other equation to find p:



So then we can solve for our heterozygous population:

This is the ratio of the population. So we then multiply this number by 100 to get the number of cats that are heterozygous:

So now we know that there are 32 heterozygous cats in the population.
Answer: Whereas an atom whose outermost electron shell is completely filled is least likely to bond with other atoms as the atom is stable due to completely filled shell.
Explanation:
dont question my anwser just know its right
Answer:
The cell
Explanation:
<em>The smallest or most specific level of organization that all living organisms (including myself and my neighbors) have in common is </em><em>the cell.</em>
This is in accordance with the cell theory which has three basic components, including:
1. The cell is the basic unit of life
2. All living organisms are made up cells
3. Cells arose from pre-exsiting cells.
<u>Other levels of organisation include tissues which are group of cells specialized for a certain function, organs which are group of tissues serving similar function, and systems which are group of organs working together as a unit.</u>
Answer:
A
Explanation:
An isolated system can NOT exchange energy or matter with it's surroundings. This is why it is isolated.