A substance or layer that underlies something, or on which some process occurs, in particular.
• the surface or material on or from which an organism lives, grows, or obtains it's nourishment.
• the substance on which an enzyme acts.
Answer:osmoregulation is important in maintaining the salt and water concentration in the body of plants and animals
Explanation
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Answer:
During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch.
Answer A:
1. Spiral chloroplast:
This organelle help in photosynthesis, because it contain green pigment called chlorophyll in which water and carbon dioxide combine in the presences of sun light to prepare glucose.
2. Cell wall:
It is chemically composed of<span> an outer layer of pectin and an inner layer of cellulose. It provide rigidity and shape to spirogyra cell.</span>
Answer B:
The other parts which are not labelled include mucilage, cytoplasm, pyrenoids, cytoplasmic strand.
Answer C:
Function of pyrenoid:
<span>Each chloroplast strand has several round bodies called 'pyrenoids', which are responsible for starch production.
</span>Function of mucilage:
Mucilage help in retaining water in cell.
