Answer:
EtBr inserts between the stacked bases in the DNA double helix.
Explanation:
- EtBr is used for visualizing DNA bands as it fluoresces under the UV illumination.
- EtBr is an aromatic compound that is capable of inserting itself between the stacked bases of the DNA double helix.
- The hydrophobic environment around the base pairs where the EtBr intercalates is responsible for the fluorescence. As the EtBr molecule intercalates between these base pairs the cation of EtBr sheds the water molecules associated with it and this causes it to fluoresce under UV light as water is a quencher of fluorescence.
Answer:
Antibiotics disrupt essential processes or structures in the bacterial cell. This either kills the bacterium or slows down bacterial growth. Depending on these effects an antibiotic is said to be bactericidal or bacteriostatic.
Answer:
The correct answer is - phytic acid.
Explanation:
Phytic acid is a small molecule that available in various food such as seeds, beans, grains, and nuts that chelates specific minerals like iron, zinc, magnesium, and calcium.
High level of phytic acid in individual animals or humans like middle eastern populations even though they had a high amount of zinc in their diet. The high level of the phytic acid decreases the bioavailability of the nutrients and minerals.
Thus, the correct answer is - phytic acid.
The DNA is in the form of chromatin