<span>hierarchical is the broadest categories in the classification of life is called.</span>
Answer:
Climate change has been described as one of the biggest problems faced by humankind. Carbon dioxide is is the primary driver of global warming. Prof Joanna Haigh from Imperial College London explains why this gas has played a crucial role in shaping the Earth's climate.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) has been present in the atmosphere since the Earth condensed from a ball of hot gases following its formation from the explosion of a huge star about five billion years ago.
At that time the atmosphere was mainly composed of nitrogen, CO2 and water vapour, which seeped through cracks in the solid surface. A very similar composition emerges from volcanic eruptions today.
As the planet cooled further some of the water vapour condensed out to form oceans and they dissolved a portion of the CO2 but it was still present in the atmosphere in large amounts.
Answer:
What is population?
A group of organisms of different species interacting with each other and the environment is called populatin.
The magnitude of the work done by the electric field of the membrane is <u>W = 1.28 × 10⁻²⁰ Joules</u>.
We start with the necessity to take into account a value for the voltage present there in order to solve this problem by first considering that the membranes have two layers, one internal and one external, each responsible for producing a potential difference between the two levels.
As a result, in order to find a solution, it is necessary to take into account the potential difference between the two surfaces. In this instance, we'll assume a particular value for the load, but the recipient is free to substitute a different value if they prefer.
The product of the potential difference and the charge is used to define the work that an electric field performs. The charge of the potassium ion will be equal to that of its electron, so,
q = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ Coulombs
Then the Work would be:
W = Vq
Here,
v = Potential difference
q = Charge
The 80mV potential difference we will have is quantified as follows:
W = (80mV (1V/1000mV))( 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)
W = 1.28 × 10⁻²⁰ Joules is the amount of work that the membrane's electric field has produced.
Find more on work done at : brainly.com/question/25573309
#SPJ4
I think it is from the Paleozoic era
Hope this helps