Answer:
(a) (i) Define the term "Green Revolution" as used during the period 1945 to 1985.
- The use of modern agricultural techniques became widespread around many regions in the world. This led to higher yields through the use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(ii) Explain the principal agricultural practices/technologies associated with the green revolution.
- extensive use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(iii) Name TWO regions, in different parts of the world, where the green revolution has had a significant impact on crop yields.
- In North America, Mexican food production increased and they stopped importing food. Although currently that has reversed, and it is importing even more food than before.
- In Brazil, agricultural production increased dramatically. Both total farmed area and yields have continued to increase in the past years becoming a threat to the amazon basin.
(b) Identify and discuss TWO social, political, or cultural conditions necessary for the success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Emigration from rural areas to urban areas which resulted in a rapid expansion of urban centers. Since less labor was needed in farms, many people left rural areas due to lack of jobs.
- People started accepting genetically modified crops, which were not well accepted at first. A lot of money was invested in research and development of new seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
(c) Identify and discuss TWO significant economic or ecological factors that may limit the long-term success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Many new agricultural techniques have resulted in a decrease of soil fertility. In many places crops cannot grow unless a lot of fertilizer is used.
- Countries were the green revolution was originally successful, like Mexico (where it started), have reduced the total area dedicated to crops. As the yields increased, the price of food started to decrease and many small farms could not keep operating.
Answer:
The option (b) 2.4 is correct.
Explanation:
We can find price elasticity of demand by using the formula shown in the attachment attached with.
Since we know the quantities of product associated with the market price of the product, by putting values in the equation we have:
Price elasticity of Demand =
= [(6000 - 4000) / (6000 + 4000)/2] / [(13 - 11) / (13+11)/2]
Price elasticity of Demand = 2.4
So this is how we can find the price elasticity of supply which says that the producers will respond to prices drop by producing lower quantity of product.
Answer:
<u><em>Total expenses 936,500</em></u>
depreciation 291,500
wages expense 645,000
Explanation:
Assuming the depreciation are calculate base on straight line or that their output is lineal through the year:
It will be half of the depreciation for the year.
583,000 / 2 = 291,500 depreciation expense for six-month
For the year-end bonused It wll be the same ideal, we assume are earned equally during the year. So at half year half of the bonuses should be earned:
wages expense 1,290,000/2 = 645,000
<u>Total expenses 936,500</u>
When it comes to calculating property tax, the most relevant amount is the assessed value of <u>$387,000.</u>
When calculating property tax, the useful figures are:
- The assessed value of the house
- The Property tax rate
This assessment is arrived at in various ways but once it is arrived at, it is then multiplied by a figure known as the mill levy and the result will be the property tax.
In conclusion, the assessed value is most useful.
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