First one is phaseB. the other one is phaseA.
Answer:
Common
Explanation:
Common law is a set of laws established by judicial authorities based on past events. These are informal unwritten laws that courts are allowed to use if similar case arises. So decision can be taken based on precedent.
This is used if existing written laws are not enough to decide the fate of a case. It is at the discretion of the judge to interpret the precedent and apply in the current situation.
Answer:
d. instruction in socialism.
Explanation:
Settlement houses are institutions that promote care and social support to individuals in situations of social and economic risk. These houses behave as care institutions for children, the elderly and the sick, and promote various educational courses, as well as English instruction and cultural activities. English classes are offered, mainly for refugees, who need to adapt to the new country.
tobacco cultivation
Explanation:
- At the moment when the colonists intended to leave Jamestown in the spring of 1610, new settlers with supplies of supplies arrived from England, intending to enrich themselves in Virginia.
- A new group of settlers arrived again under the patronage of King James I. This time, a stronger leadership was envisaged, led by a governor who ruled with a group of advisers and a martial law was introduced that imposed harsh penalties on those who disobeyed it.
- To make a profit for the Virginia company, settlers have ventured into numerous small industries, including glass making, woodworking, resin, tar, and mineral fertilizer production. However, until colonist John Rolfe (who later married Powhatan's daughter Pocahontas) introduced tobacco cultivation around 1613, a money-making plant, none of the colonists' attempts to establish a profitable business proved successful. Tobacco cultivation required large tracts of land and plenty of labor, and stimulated the rapid growth of the Virginia colony.
- The newcomers also settled in the territories occupied by the Powhatan Indians, and the number of servants who came to Virginia increased.
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In this quotation from 1796, George Washington was warning America that having power would always lead to despotism unless there are different departments that restrict the head authority and balance the control of the government, instead of having the whole management of the country relying in only one person.
