The correct option is: GRATINIC ROCK IN THE OCEAN FLOOR.
Sea floor spreading refers to the process by which molten materials add new oceanic crust to the ocean floor. This process occurs slowly across the earth's middle ocean ridges. Harry Hess formulated an hypothesis to explain the phenomenon of sea floor spreading and all the above options support his hypothesis with the exception of option C.
A. Plants use capillarity to move water from their roots to their leaves.
"It converts the inactive enzyme pepsinogen into the active enzyme pepsin, which is responsible for digesting proteins in your stomach. HCL also helps digest other foods in your stomach. Ultimately, HCL is neutralized by chemicals secreted in your small intestine."
But, use your own words, though. Because I just hit copy & paste. Hope this helps!
1) pathogen
2) viruses
Some bacteria are not harmful to your body hence not all of them are pathogens