Sensitive, can turn itchy or irritated/red depending your type of skin.
A proton gradient is an important part of both photosynthesis and cellular respiration because couple the favorable flow of H+ to transport specific metabolites into and out of organelles.
<h3>What is the proton gradient?</h3>
The gradient is sometimes called the proton-motive and can be thought of as a form of energy, force and force in a battery. Like other ions, protons are not able to cross directly through the phospholipid bilayer of the membrane, as the interior of the membrane is hydrophobic.
The proton gradient generated by this manipulation provided a driving force for ATP synthesis in the absence of light. This confirms the chemiosmotic theory, where a chemical potential across the membrane can provide energy for ATP synthesis.
The proton gradient produced by pumping protons during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP.
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Answer:
D. Transport of oxygen through a placenta to a fetus.
Explanation:
Zygotes are fertilized egg cell, zygotes aren't produced in the ovaries but ovums or egg cells are produced in the ovaries. So option A is false.
Fertilization is internal not external in human. Option B is wrong.
Production of milk happens in the mammary gland (the breast) not in the reproductive system. Option C is false.
Transport of oxygen through a placenta to a fetus. The placenta is a vascular organ which is implanted in the wall of the uterus (a part of the female reproductive system) and links to the foetus through the umbilical cord.
Plotting the results of f2 and f3 crossings resulted in Bell-shaped distributions, which represent multiple-factor inheritance.
<h3>What transpires when an inheritance ends?</h3>
Lauren responds by fighting back, and as they struggle, Carson makes the claim that he is Lauren's biological father. However, Catherine seizes his gun and shoots Carson to death. All traces of Carson's captivity are eliminated when Lauren and Catherine work together to ignite the bunker by dousing it in gasoline and setting it on fire.
<h3>What is a bequest and why is it significant?</h3>
Evolutionary change requires the inheritance of genetic material. It explains the genetic transmission process from one generation to the next. The fact that genetic inheritance is rarely taken into account in life history research may therefore at first seem surprising.
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Answer:
An ecosystem is biotic, not abiotic.
Explanation:
First, an ecosystem is a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment. Second biotic factors are nonliving things whereas biotic factors are living things in an ecosystem you have your producers or plants which then will be consumed by the primary consumers. With the primary consumers feeding the next group of consumers and then the next and then after they die they fertilize the ground allowing the producers to grow as it completes the circle of life.
