It was the refinement of the Bessemer process, first used in the United States in the 1860s, that allowed for the major advance in skyscraper construction. As steel is stronger and lighter in weight than iron, the use of a steel frame made possible the construction of truly tall buildings.
The correct answer is:
Law enforcer of the Western Hemisphere was the role of the United States as envisioned by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine.
The Roosevelt Corollary, consistent with his Big Stick Diplomacy, was written in 1904 after the Venezuela Crisis of 1902–03, as an addition to the Monroe Doctrine.
It stated that the US would intervene in conflicts between European and Latin American countries to enforce legitimate European claims, instead of having them pressing their claims directly.
(B) LightBulb. The more light they had. The more time they had to do stuff around the house