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4 years ago

Python

Computers and Technology

1 answer:

Lemur [1.5K]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

#Program starts here

#Prompt User for Input "FirstName and LastName "

FirstName = input("Enter Your FirstName: ")

LastName = input("Enter Your LastName: ")

#Define Function

def lastF(FirstName, LastName):

FirstName = FirstName[0]+"."

print(LastName+", "+FirstName);

lastF(FirstName, LastName) #Call Function

#End of Program

Explanation:

On line 3 and 4, the user is expected to enter his/her first name and last name respectively

On line 6, the function LastF with two arguments is defines

On line 7, the initial of FirstName is extracted

Line 8 prints the required output

Line 9 Calls the defined function.

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Write a method that accepts a String object as an argument and returns a copy of the string with the first character of each sen

emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

The programming language is not stated; However, the program written in C++ is as follows: (See Attachment)

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

string capt(string result)

{

result[0] = toupper(result[0]);

for(int i =0;i<result.length();i++){

if(result[i]=='.' || result[i]=='?' ||result[i]=='!') {

if(result[i+1]==' ') {

result[i+2] = toupper(result[i+2]);

}

if(result[i+2]==' ') {

result[i+3] = toupper(result[i+3]);

}

} }

return result;

}

int main(){

string sentence;

getline(cin,sentence);

cout<<capt(sentence);

return 0;

}

Explanation:

The method to capitalize first letters of string starts here

string capt(string result){

This line capitalizes the first letter of the sentence

result[0] = toupper(result[0]);

This iteration iterates through each letter of the input sentence

for(int i =0;i<result.length();i++){

This checks if the current character is a period (.), a question mark (?) or an exclamation mark (!)

if(result[i]=='.' || result[i]=='?' ||result[i]=='!') {

if(result[i+1]==' '){ ->This condition checks if the sentence is single spaced

result[i+2] = toupper(result[i+2]);

-> If both conditions are satisfied, a sentence is detected and the first letter is capitalized

}

if(result[i+2]==' '){ ->This condition checks if the sentence is double spaced

result[i+3] = toupper(result[i+3]);

-> If both conditions are satisfied, a sentence is detected and the first letter is capitalized

}

} The iteration ends here

return result; ->The new string is returned here.

}

The main method starts here

int main(){

This declares a string variable named sentence

string sentence;

This gets the user input

getline(cin,sentence);

This passes the input string to the method defined above

cout<<capt(sentence);

return 0;

}

Download cpp

7 0

4 years ago