Answer:
Difference in retained earnings
= $840,000,000- $825,000,000
= $15,000,000
Dividend paid = Net income - Difference in retained earnings
Dividend paid = $55,000,000 - $15,000,000
Dividend paid = $40,000,000
Explanation:
In this case, there is need to determine the difference in retained earnings, which equal retained earnings at the end minus retained earnings at the beginning.
Dividend paid is calculated as net income minus difference in retained earnings.
Answer:
C. Governments have a difficult time fine-tuning the economy by using fiscal policy because there are several time lags and these are often variable.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy includes two important tools, one is taxation and the other is government spending, the balance of which is essential for the sustainable economy, however the collection of expected tax and the nature of spending (also include the priorities) takes time and certain variable factors e.g. economic growth (GDP), employment, inflation, etc makes it difficult for the government to fine tune the economy.
Answer:
East Asia's accomplishment in accomplishing a high development rate is a miracle.The example of overcoming adversity centers around outside trade,savings of government and above all in teaching young men and young ladies so that by accomplishing high education level they can accomplish high financial growth.East Asia likewise have a high PPP(Purchasing Power Parity)which helped them to accomplish high growth.Countries like China and Japan are putting more in colleges.
Fare - situated methodology assumes a significant job being developed of East Asia.Many nations like Japan,Taiwan,China moved to send out polocies to cultivate high econmic growth.Of course,open exchange will be a significant development driven motor and the creating nations will considered it as a most significant weapon in accomplishing growth.Thus,industrialisation is a significant rebound for East Asia to accomplish high financial development.
Therefore,industralisation,openness to trade,educational accomplishment and import-send out approaches helped East Asia to accomplish high econmic development.
(b)We know the idea of 'theory of unavoidable losses or Total Factor Productivity.It states that at one point including one extra factor of creation brings about a lessening increment in output.For example,if we utilize laborers to fabricate an item then at a specific level the creation is steady and by utilizing more,the yield decreases.So we can say that the given articulation is valid.
TFP is a significant factor for high development rate.East Asian nations have accomplished a high growth.Most of this is from factor accumulation.East Asia TFP can't and along these lines the nations lost their normal development achievement.High monetary development brings about low TFP.
Answer:
The answer is stated below:
Explanation:
If the SEC and the AICPA, worked altogether in order to share the information, they might have detected the fraud prior. The case states that the Madoff Securities does not required to submit the peer review program to AICPA as Friehling, had recorded that he did not perform or conduct any audits.
Recommendation
1. The policy execution for the exchange of the information among the two firms would be useful to detect the fraud.
2. The PCAOB should spend more resources an attending the hotline of whistle blowing through executing the policies which need certain complaints to be addressed effectively.
3. The firms or company should have done more in order to verify the financial statements assertions, which surrounds the investments. The PCAOB need to execute the policy that require the companies (such as Madoff Securities) to correctly answer the inquiries of the auditor.
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